MARE FOUNDATION
Malta–Mediterranean Regenerative Economy · MPRP
Malta Plastic Regeneration Program

Stakeholder Participation Guidelines. One set of rules, for everyone.

These guidelines set out the criteria every organisation must meet to participate in the Malta Plastic Regeneration Program, and the rules MARE Foundation applies when assessing an applicant. They apply identically to every stakeholder — including any party connected to the Foundation's founders, administrators or board members, who receive no preferential treatment of any kind.

Status. These guidelines derive from the MPRP Certificate Distribution Methodology (working draft, v0.3, July 2026). All euro figures and percentages referenced by the Programme are illustrative pending the initial valuation. MARE Foundation's enrolment as a Voluntary Organisation (Cap. 492) is in progress; certain procedures will be finalised on the advice of external counsel and in consultation with the Commissioner for Voluntary Organisations.
01 Who these guidelines apply to Every role in the verified chain

The MPRP is a donation-funded programme in which every tonne of plastic is verified from collection to recycled material, and the proceeds of each recycling certificate are distributed to the parties who made that tonne happen. Participation is open — but conditional. Every stakeholder must meet the criteria below before joining the ecosystem, and must keep meeting them to remain in it.

The guidelines cover every role in the chain:

  • Collectors — NGOs and organised groups gathering plastic from beaches, the sea and fishing activity (e.g. our collection partner Żibel), and individual donors of plastic.
  • Sources / waste managers — established waste-management operators supplying plastic to recyclers (e.g. WasteServ, GreenPak).
  • Transporters and sorters — the parties moving and separating material between hand-offs.
  • Recyclers — the operators that process verified plastic into recycled material and confirm completion of each batch, across any stream: from valuable plastics such as PET, HDPE and PP to mixed rigids, film, and marine and fishing-gear plastic.
  • Mission NGOs — environmental NGOs pursuing the Programme's mission, admitted to the Mission NGO Group.
02 Four principles behind every criterion Why the rules are shaped the way they are
A

Nothing is paid until it is proven

Payment follows only when the full chain — custody, mass balance, origin and each stakeholder's step — has been verified. No link, no payment.

B

Parity of value

Plastic collected from beaches, the sea and fishing gear must be worth at least as much to a recycler as plastic from established waste managers.

C

No reward for speculation

Certificates are freely tradeable, but no participant can profit by bidding them up or reselling them. Value above what recycling requires goes to the mission.

D

No private benefit

No stakeholder — related to the Foundation or not — receives a fixed or automatic share of certificate proceeds through the recycler role. Related parties are evaluated exactly like everyone else.

03 Criteria for all stakeholders The baseline every applicant must satisfy
  1. Legal standing and good conduct. The applicant is lawfully constituted, holds the permits and licences its activity requires in Malta (or its jurisdiction of operation), and is not subject to proceedings that would call its participation into question. Evidence: registration documents, applicable permits, declarations of good standing.
  2. Full participation in workflow verification. The stakeholder completes its step in the chain on the Programme's verification infrastructure, operated by Carrot: chain-of-custody records at every hand-off, weights for mass-balance reconciliation, and confirmation of its own completed step. A stakeholder that cannot or will not evidence its step cannot be paid for it — by design, not by discretion.
  3. Truthful declaration of origin and revenue. Where the stakeholder is the source of a batch, it provides Proof of Origin; where it has paid or been paid for material, it declares that amount accurately. Declarations are reconciled two-sided — against the counterparty's own records.
  4. Disclosure of relationships with the Foundation. Every applicant must declare, at application and on any later change, any connection to a MARE Foundation founder, administrator, Supervisory Board member, or related entity. Non-disclosure of a relationship is itself grounds for exclusion. Disclosure does not disadvantage an applicant — it triggers the related-party safeguards in sections 07–08, nothing more and nothing less.
  5. Acceptance of published parameters. Fees, premiums and percentages are set per period under the published methodology and are not negotiable bilaterally. No stakeholder may seek, and the Foundation will not grant, individually negotiated economic terms.
  6. Cooperation with audit. The stakeholder accepts independent annual audit of Programme flows it participates in, and retains its records for reconciliation.
  7. Mission compatibility. The stakeholder's participation must advance, and must not undermine, the Programme's purpose of making every kind of plastic worth recycling in Malta.
04 Role-specific criteria Additional requirements by position in the chain
Collectors
  • Batch-level logging at the point of collection (beach, sea or fishing-gear recovery), so origin is verified where the plastic is gathered — not declared afterwards.
  • Safe-handling practices for volunteers and staff appropriate to marine and beach collection.
  • No sale of Programme-collected plastic outside the verified chain.
Sources / waste managers
  • Accurate documentation of any amount paid to, or received from, a recycler for each batch (Source Revenue), reconciled against the recycler's declaration.
  • Willingness to participate in the Programme's reconciliation and audit routines for the streams supplied.
  • Any question of state-aid or public-procurement treatment raised by a public operator's participation is resolved before that participation begins.
Transporters and sorters
  • Weighbridge or equivalent weight evidence at every hand-off, enabling mass-balance reconciliation across the chain.
  • Unbroken custody records between receipt and delivery.
Mission NGOs
  • A demonstrable environmental mission aligned with the Programme's purpose in Malta and the Mediterranean.
  • Admission to the Mission NGO Group is on the same basis for every member. MARE Foundation itself participates on identical terms to any other member, with no special treatment.
  • The Group receives a fixed, standing percentage of every certificate; exceptionally, an annual allocation of unused surplus may be made, disclosed in the annual report.
05 Recyclers and the Regeneration Fund The critical role — same criteria for every applicant

The Regeneration Fund is the engine of the Programme, and access to it is governed by one rule above all: every recycler is subject to exactly the same criteria. There is no separate track, no negotiated deal, and no version of these rules that varies by applicant.

The Programme is open to recyclers working on any plastic stream, and it supports the two kinds of stream through two distinct, published formulas. Negative-value streams — mixed rigids, film, marine and fishing-net plastic — are supported through the Tipping Fee, which covers the net cost of recycling. Positive-value streams — such as PET, HDPE and PP, which a recycler purchases from a waste manager — are supported through a separate, ICIS-referenced reward that offsets the scale disadvantage of Malta's small volumes, so a Maltese recycler's output can compete in European markets. Both formulas are rule-based, capped, set per period from the ICIS European market reference, and identical for every recycler.

What every recycler must meet

  1. Operational capability per stream. The recycler demonstrates the technical capacity to process the plastic streams it applies for — whether valuable streams like PET, HDPE or PP, or the degraded, salt-laden marine and fishing-net streams the market otherwise leaves behind. Each stream applied for is assessed on its own evidence.
  2. Completion is confirmed, not assumed. The recycler confirms Completion for each batch only when the plastic has genuinely been recycled; that confirmation triggers certificate issuance and is verified against the rest of the chain.
  3. Acceptance of the capped, rule-based support. The recycler is a workflow participant, not a payee with a fixed share of certificate proceeds. It is paid only under the published formula for the stream in question — the Tipping Fee for negative-value streams, the ICIS-referenced competitiveness reward for positive-value streams — capped at that level, and the same for every recycler.
  4. Accurate Source Revenue declarations. Any amount already received from a source for a batch is declared and netted off, so no recycler is paid twice for the same tonne.
  5. Indifference to the certificate buyer. The recycler's receipt is identical whether its certificate sells at the Floor Price or far above it, and whoever buys it. A recycler may not condition participation on who purchases or at what price.
  6. Intake within funded capacity. Programme intake carrying the Floor Price is issued in line with committed funds, per period and per recycler. Plastic beyond that capacity may still be recycled and certificated, but carries ordinary market risk, clearly flagged.
Negative-valueTipping Fee = max( 0, Cs − Vs − R ) × (1 + p) for Programme-collected plastic

Cs is the published reference cost to recycle one tonne of stream s; Vs the recoverable material value, indexed to the ICIS market reference; R any revenue already received from the source; p the origin premium for plastic collected by Żibel or donated by individuals.

Positive-valueCompetitiveness reward, referenced to the ICIS European market price

For streams the recycler purchases from a waste manager (e.g. PET, HDPE, PP), the Fund pays a separate, rule-based reward per verified tonne, derived from the prevailing ICIS European market reference for that polymer. Its purpose is to lower the recycler's effective input cost to the level at which Malta-scale volumes can compete with larger European operations — and no further.

Both formulas share the same discipline: parameters are set per period (for example quarterly) from the ICIS reference, published in advance, reviewed annually, and never recalculated per batch or negotiated per recycler. The applicable formula follows from the stream, not from who the recycler is.

06 Financing from the Regeneration Fund Capex support to establish or expand recycling in Malta

The Regeneration Fund does more than pay per-tonne support. Accumulated surplus in the Fund is the revolving capital from which it advances capital-expenditure financing to recyclers establishing or expanding operations in Malta — the mechanism by which the Programme actually brings recycling capacity to the island. Because a financed recycler's loan is repaid through the redirected value of its own certificates, the capital returns to the Fund and can be lent again.

Financing is one of the most consequential decisions the Foundation makes, so it is the most tightly rule-bound. Every financing application — from every applicant, related or not — is assessed against the same published criteria and approved by the Project Approval Committee.

Eligibility and assessment criteria

  1. All baseline and recycler criteria met first. A financing applicant must already qualify as a recycler under sections 03 and 05. Financing is not a route around participation criteria; it is available only to stakeholders who would qualify to participate without it.
  2. Additionality to Malta. The financing must establish new, or expand existing, recycling capacity in Malta — capacity that would not otherwise happen on market terms. Funds may not be used to relocate value off the island or to subsidise activity that would proceed regardless.
  3. Credible operating and repayment plan. The applicant provides a plan showing the streams to be processed, expected verified tonnage, and how the redirected certificate value is projected to retire the loan within a defined term. Supplier-neutral technical specifications are required for any equipment financed.
  4. Loan-flagged, self-amortising structure. Financed certificates are Loan-Flagged: on each such certificate the recycler receives no per-tonne support, and the corresponding value is instead applied to reduce the outstanding loan at a fixed value per certificate until it is extinguished, after which the flag is removed. This closes the circular-payment leak whereby a financed recycler could otherwise recover the same money twice.
  5. Proportionate, capped exposure. Financing is sized to the demonstrated need and to what the Fund's accumulated surplus and smoothing reserve can support without compromising the Programme's ability to keep purchasing certificates. No single financing may concentrate the Fund's capital to the detriment of other stakeholders.
  6. Security and legal form as advised by counsel. The loan's security, documentation and legal form follow professional legal advice; the exact structure is reserved for counsel (see section 10) and must be settled before funds are advanced.
  7. Ongoing conditions and audit. Continued access to financing is conditional on the recycler continuing to meet all participation criteria and cooperating with the independent annual audit of Fund flows.

How a financing decision is made

An eligible application is assessed by the Project Approval Committee against the criteria above — in the order received and on the same terms for every applicant. Where the applicant is a party related to the Foundation, the additional safeguards in section 08 apply in full and on top of this process; they neither replace the criteria above nor soften them. Every financing decision — related or not — and every loan advanced and repaid, is disclosed in the Foundation's annual report.

07 Equal treatment across the ecosystem One floor, for every stakeholder

No stakeholder connected to a MARE Foundation founder, administrator or board member receives preferential treatment — in access to the ecosystem, evaluation, pricing, the tipping fee, or any other economic term. A related party is assessed in exactly the same manner as any other applicant, under the same published rules.

The Programme is designed so that a relationship with the Foundation cannot translate into private benefit, and these guidelines make that design operational. The rules below govern ordinary participation in the ecosystem — as collector, source, transporter, sorter, recycler or mission NGO — for every stakeholder, related to the Foundation or not.

Same criteria, no exceptions. Every applicant is evaluated against the identical published criteria and role requirements. Nothing in sections 03–05 is waived, softened or accelerated for a related party.
Same economic terms. Fees, premiums, the tipping fee and the competitiveness reward are set per period under the published methodology and are identical for everyone. No stakeholder may seek, and the Foundation will not grant, individually negotiated terms.
No fixed share. Because no recycler holds a fixed share of certificate proceeds, a related recycler's receipt is capped at the same rule-based support as everyone else's. Everything above it stays in the Regeneration Fund for the mission.
Disclosure of relationships. Every connection to the Foundation is declared at application and on any later change. Non-disclosure is itself grounds for exclusion. Disclosure carries no disadvantage — it simply triggers the additional safeguards in section 08 where financial support is involved.
Recusal. Any administrator connected to an applicant is recused from the evaluation and the decision that affects it.
Full disclosure. Every related-party arrangement is disclosed in the Foundation's annual report.

Being related to the Foundation is not a bar to participation — Malta needs its recyclers, wherever they come from. But the relationship earns nothing: not better terms, not faster answers, not privileged access to the Fund.

09 Verification and data obligations What is checked, who it binds, how
ObligationWho it bindsHow it is checked
Chain of custody at every hand-offAll stakeholdersRecorded on Carrot's blockchain-based infrastructure; batch-level
Mass-balance weightsAll handling stakeholdersReconciled across the chain per batch
Proof of OriginCollectors and sourcesVerified at the point of collection; misclassification to attract the origin premium is excluded by design
Source Revenue declarationRecyclers and sourcesTwo-sided reconciliation between recycler and source records
Confirmation of CompletionRecyclersTriggers certificate issuance; verified against the whole chain
Records retention for auditAll stakeholdersIndependent annual audit of fund flows

No stakeholder is paid on self-declaration alone. Every figure the distribution relies on — tonnage, origin, source revenue — is reconciled across the chain before a certificate issues.

10 Review, non-compliance and exit Staying in the ecosystem
  1. Continuing obligations. The criteria in these guidelines apply for as long as a stakeholder participates, not only at admission. Material changes — ownership, permits, relationships with the Foundation — must be notified without delay.
  2. Annual review. Parameters, and each stakeholder's continued eligibility, are reviewed annually alongside the published parameter review.
  3. Consequences of breach. Misdeclaration of origin or revenue, obstruction of verification or audit, or failure to disclose a related-party connection may lead to withheld settlement on affected batches, suspension, or exclusion from the Programme. Verified, completed work by other stakeholders in the same chain is not forfeited by one party's breach.
  4. Voluntary exit. A stakeholder may exit at the end of any period; batches already in the verified workflow are settled under the rules in force when they entered it.

These guidelines are published, versioned and reviewed annually together with the Programme's parameters. The Foundation's annual report discloses fund inflows and outflows, standing distributions, any exceptional surplus allocation, and every related-party transaction — public reporting is what converts "trust us" into "check us." The tax, VAT, state-aid and legal-form questions raised by the Programme are reserved for external professional advice before finalisation.

11 How to apply Join the loop

If your organisation meets the criteria for its role — or wants to understand what it would take to meet them — write to the MPRP team. Tell us your role in the chain, the plastic streams you work with, and any relationship with the Foundation you are required to disclose under section 03. We assess every application against these guidelines, in the order received, on the same terms.

Apply to participate